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Lost Temple SecretsPuri, Odisha3-hour lamination

Puri Jagannath 56-Layer Khaja

Recorded by Sojal Dalvi · 2025-11-20 · Advanced craft · 150 min hands-on

Puri Jagannath 56-Layer Khaja

Odia suwara caste

Sacred sweet laminated by temple cooks

A flaky, layered sweet fried in ghee and dunked in sugar syrup, offered only within Puri's temple kitchens.

Recipe heritage

Puri Jagannath 56-Layer Khaja within its community

Only 9 suwaras (temple cooks) with hereditary rights can enter the kitchen. Younger heirs now work in hotels, leaving the lamination rhythm undocumented.

Part of the Chappan Bhog (56 offerings) served to Lord Jagannath at midday. Devotees purchased leftover khaja as edible blessings.

Ritual window: Daily bhog, with heightened demand during Rath Yatra · Dough kneaded at 3AM, fried before sunrise · Khaja must be crispy before the main bhog procession begins.

Botanical line illustration

Rare ingredient story

  • Khalladi ghee: Clarified butter aged in clay pots; tastes of sea breeze and temple smoke.
  • Sourcing: We age ghee in porous earthen pots smeared with jaggery to mimic temple storage.
  • Preservation: Only small 2kg batches; every drop filtered through banana bark.

The sacred method

  • Vessel: Sal stone slab for rolling
  • Fire: Kendua wood fire under bronze kadai
  • Timing cue: 56 folds representing the bhog count
  • Dough must creak faintly when pressed.
  • When fried pieces float upright, syrup soak can begin.

Ayurvedic & seasonal wisdom

  • Dosha focus: Kapha grounding treat after temple fasts
  • Benefits: Layered dough fried in aged ghee aids slow-release energy for pilgrims walking barefoot.
  • Consumption notes: Eat warm with tulsi tea post darshan to avoid heaviness.

Sojal's revival notes

  • Fold counter:Laser-etched rolling guides ensure the 56th fold lands precisely even for new cooks.
  • Humidity chamber:We proof dough inside 80% humidity cabinets to mimic Puri's monsoon air.

Ingredients

  • 3 cups maida (stone-sieved)
  • 1/2 cup khalladi ghee
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1/4 cup jaggery
  • Cardamom dust
  • 2 tbsp fennel seeds
  • Ghee for frying

Method

  1. Rub ghee into flour until it resembles temple sand.
  2. Add water drop by drop to form tight dough; rest under damp cloth.
  3. Roll into large rectangle, brush with melted ghee, dust with flour, fold like letter. Repeat until 56 layers are achieved.
  4. Slice into logs, fry on medium flame until golden.
  5. Soak warm khaja in jaggery-sugar syrup infused with fennel and cardamom.

Preservation actions

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Cultural markers

Preservation ledger

Lineage note
Informed by Suwara Mahasabha transcripts archived in 1998.
Ritual timing
Daily bhog, with heightened demand during Rath Yatra · Dough kneaded at 3AM, fried before sunrise
Sacred vessel
Sal stone slab for rolling · Kendua wood fire under bronze kadai
Highlight ingredient
Khalladi ghee

Nutrition

Per serving

  • Calories: 240
  • Carbs: 28g
  • Protein: 3g
  • Fat: 12g

Related lineages

  • Madurai Meenakshi Midnight Panakam
  • Badrinath High-Altitude Jhangora Kheer
  • Palani Temple Panchamirtham

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